Comic Strips and Their Vast Popularity!
Comic strips are almost as popular as comic books in some
circles. So I would be remiss if I didn't compile an article
about them. Strips have ended up in a multitude of newspapers
and other media all over the world. Most people who read the
Sunday paper can't pass up the comic section. I know I sure
can't.
Comic strips are short strips or pieces of sequential art,
telling a story. They are drawn by cartoonists and are published
on a recurring basis in newspapers, magazines or on the Internet.
Strips can be humorous like Beetle Bailey, Hi & Lois, or Hagar
the Horrible, with no continuous story but ends with a typical
punch line. Or they can have a soap opera like continuity (like
Judge Parker or Little Orphan Annie) with serious story lines in
serial form. They are, however, nonetheless known as "comics" -
though the term "sequential art", coined by cartoonist Will
Eisner, is becoming increasingly popular.
In America, the great newspaper icons of the time, Joseph
Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst were continuously warring
with each other during the late 1800's and early 1900's. This
created a great popularity in comic strips and "The Little
Bears" was the first American comic with recurring characters.
Then the now famous, "Yellow Kids" became the first color comic
and was part of the first Sunday comic section in 1897. This is
where the term "yellow journalism" supposedly formed its origin.
Mutt and Jeff was the first daily comic strip appearing in 1907.
Comic strips not only provide us with the laugh each day or week
that we must have to start the day. They also give a political
platform to some of the strip creators in which they can pass on
their social and political opinions.
Comic strips have long held a distorted mirror to contemporary
society. They have long been used for political and social
commentary, ranging from the staunch conservative values of
Little Orphan Annie to the unabashed liberalism of Doonesbury.
Pogo used animals to particularly devastating effect,
caricaturing many prominent politicians of the day as animal
denizens of Pogo's Okeefenokee Swamp. Creator Walt Kelly, in a
gutsy move, took on Joseph McCarthy in the 1950s, caricaturing
him as a bobcat named Simple J. Malarkey, a megalomaniac bent on
taking over the characters' bird watching club and rooting out
all undesirables.
Kelly also defended the medium against possible government
regulation in the McCarthy era. At a time when comic books were
coming under fire for supposed sexual, violent, and subversive
content, Kelly feared the same would happen to comic strips.
Going before the congressional subcommittee, he proceeded to
charm the members with his drawings and the force of his
personality. Due to his actions, the comic strip remained safe
for creative satire.
Comic strips have also made quite a splash on the Net since the
World Wide Web came into play in the 1990s. This led to an
explosion of amateur webcomics, comic strips created solely for
Web sites. Webcomics differ from published comic strips, in that
anyone can start his own strip and publish it on the Web. No
longer is there any need for a creator to meet the approval of a
publisher or syndicate.
Currently there are hundreds of webcomics. Many of which are low
quality and sporadically updated. However, a number have
endured, and the best ones rival their newspaper and magazine
counterparts in terms of quality and quantity. Megatokyo, Penny
Arcade, PvP, Sluggy Freelance, and User Friendly are considered
to be among the best of the webcomics.
The majority of traditional newspaper comic strips now have some
Internet presence. Syndicates often provide archives of recent
strips on their websites.
So the next time you sit down to the Sunday paper, take
particular note of the funnies section. Keep your favorite comic
strips near and dear to your heart. And remember the trials and
tribulations these strips have gone through to continue to
provide you with everlasting entertainment.