Shih Tzu - Color And Appearance In the Beginning And Now
There is no fixed color for the shih tzu according to the
American Kennel Club standards. The standard weight set by
American Kennel Club is 9 to 16 lbs. However, all colors are
permissible, and the shih tzu comes in such a variety of colors,
different tones, shades and combinations of colors that surely
contributes to the great popularity of this breed. Some shih tzu
fanciers or purchasers are more interested in what color they
want in a shih tzu than what size or anything else the shih tzu
can bring to them.
Even though shih tzu come in a variety of colors, it is
interesting to know that the first and second prize-winners at
the Shanghai Kennel Club Show of May 30th, 1930, probably among
the first shih tzu ever to appear in western-style show ring,
were all black in color. Black and white was also plentiful and
was described as "striking," but "very ordinary and not as
precious as the golden," by the Countess d'Anjou. The
observation and statement of the Countess d'Anjou was printed in
the American Shih Tzu News, March 1967.
At the Imperial Court golden-yellow, sometimes described as
honey, was the "favorite" or "proper" color, and it has been
said many, many times by different shih tzu historians that this
color was the only color kept in the palace. However, there have
been documentations of greyish-white "sleeve dogs" being kept in
the palace by the Empress Dowager. Now a dog small enough to fit
into the sleeve (these were the big, big sleeves of Chinese
attire) would have to be quite small, even to fit into those,
big, big sleeves of the Chinese attire. So we can say with some
fairly good assertion as with many other accounts of the
imperial palace days, that those dogs must have been quite
small, and most likely even smaller than the 9 pounders that is
the lower end of the our present American Kennel Club standard
for the weight of the shih tzu. We might also conclude that this
greyish-white color kept by the Princess in the palace might
have been our present day "blue," which has become quite
popular, along with what seems to me like is even more popular
these days - the deep chocolate colors. It is my thinking those
greyish-white sleeve dogs in the Imperial Palace were little
imperial "blues." Some of the blues have a light blue nose and
light eyes. Many breeders are classifying this particular kind
as a "true blue." While others have the dark black nose and dark
black eyes being classified with the silver/blues. I think some
of these shades look a rather "smokey" hue. I named my only
"true blue" male, Smokey, because of this resemblence to a
greyish/blue smoke. My Smokey has the light eyes and the blue
nose. I am still in search of a nice small chocolate male to add
to my breeding program at Stain Glass Shih Tzu.
I don't think any breeder can become truly passionate about the
shih tzu without becoming very excited about all the colors that
can be produced and without having experienced as many colors as
possible. Shih Tzu color is certainly a very prominent detail of
the shih tzu, which has brought the shih tzu such great
popularity.
During the days of the Empress Dowager and in the Imperial
Court, the gold color were considered to be the most desirable
because these dogs most closely resembled the lion. In the great
majority of cases the dogs seen outside the palace walls were
not of this highly-prized golden hue. Yellow was the imperial
color. The Peking Palace had golden-yellow tiled roofs. The word
Shih Tzu means Lion in Chinese, although it has been said, it is
highly unlikely that many of the Chinese had even seen a real
lion. They did have an acquaintance or long-standing familarity
with "the fancy types of lion art figurines introduced into
China from India with Buddhism. And if you take a real close
look at the shih tzu in full coat with hair hanging down both
sides of the head, you will also see a slight resemblence to a
"Lion."