Shih Tzu Color - Highly Prized Colors and Markings
By the 1930's, the Peking Kennel Club was faced with the
existence of a variety of colors. The Peking Kennel Club wanted
to do justice to the facts of history regarding the highly
favoured Imperial color of "Tawny or honey-coloured or Golden -
The Yellows." At that time, their Shih Tzu standard read: "All
colors permissible, single and mixed. Tawny or honey-coloured
highly favoured." The British Shih Tzu standard read: "All
colors permissible," but adds the words, "a white blaze on the
forehead and a white tip to the tail are highly prized." And now
the French Shih Tzu standard of the mid-1950's comments
"honey-colored and white are rare and much appreciated."
It has been said the color "white" in Shih Tzu is recessive and
such Shih Tzu should not be bred. However, there is fact that a
leading French breeder in Peking - not the Countess d'anjou -
had a large number of all-white Shih Tzu. There is question of
who actually appreciated the all-white Shih Tzu. Was it the
Westerners more than the natives of the Peking? This question
arises out of the fact that there seems little doubt that a "a
pure white dog, being the color of mourning to the Chinese
people, was not an asset, because the Chinese people truly hate
to be reminded of death." The aversion did not apply to the
white markings on the head or the tail. This could also account
to the scarcity we now have of the all-white Shih Tzu. Down
through time, the American Kennel Club judged them in the
Miscellaneous Class, which ran "all colors are allowable but in
general the darker shades predominate. The white blaze, collar,
socks and tail-tip combine to create a highly prized ensemble"
of a Shih Tzu.
Since the Chinese regarded the yellow-colored Shih Tzu as
especially precious we can also understand that it was
particularly difficult for westerners to get hold of them. In
the Lion Dog Through the Looking Glass (a publication during the
1950's) it is told that the black and white, and grey and white
were the first found on the market at street fairs in China, yet
even in their cases exportation was at first forbidden. It seems
to me we can conclude, the Shih Tzu owners and breeders of
Peking, The Chinese People, were extremely possessive of the
Shih Tzu in their favoured color, of Yellow, yet were also
somewhat possessive of all of the other colors as well. The Shih
Tzu was surely very highly treasured by the Chinese people in
those days. They were selfish with them. Makes one think they
knew something about them very secret and most likely it was
something that brought them great emotional pleasure. All humans
are drawn to anything that brings them great emotional pleasure.
When it did become possible to export specimens of the breed,
the least favoured colors were the most easily obtainable. Some
years later, in the Great Britain show ring the dominant colors
were black and white, grey and white and shades of brindle and
white with a few solid blacks. Even today, these are the same
exact colors I started out with in my breeding of the Shih Tzu.
I have a few of the Chinese Yellow, honey, or golden colors.
Most plentiful to purchase for me has been the black and the
white, the grey and white and the brindles. I still tend to
believe our deep hershey chocolate color is a "new" color in the
breed, as is the "blue." The American Kennel Club has just
recently added the color "blue" to their list of colors on their
AKC registration forms.
Color in the Shih Tzu is so fascinating and to me are the most
beautiful shades of several basic colors of the black, gold and
grey. We might even owe the highly prized white tips to the tail
and on top the head to the very early French breeder who had the
all-white Shih Tzu that left us few descendants. White still
seems to be harder to find, and does not seem as popular as the
blue and chocolate in the years of 2000. I have one white
female, Bailey of whom I am hoping to produce other solid
whites, but also the chocolates and blue's as I mate her to my
different males. Visit us and sign up for our NEW weekly ezine
for future breedings to see what we come up with.