Take Spectacular Nighttime Photos with your Digital Camera -
Part II
Night photos can take on a somewhat magical quality you may find
lacking in normal daytime photography. Amazing night pictures
certainly can attract attention. As the sun goes down, however,
it becomes harder to capture images without the proper equipment
and techniques. Thus, as was mentioned in Part I of this series,
taking incredible nighttime photographs requires a lot of
planning.
When your digital camera receives less light, it cannot absorb
the surroundings as well in the resulting photographs. Some
pictures may turn out too dark. Others can be too blurry. Your
camera requires more time to absorb enough light to create an
effective picture, so any shaking of the device will result in
photographs lacking sharpness.
To compensate for the lack of lighting, here are several things
you can do with most middle and high-end digital cameras to get
the results you need. Part III of this series will continue with
even more expert ideas.
* You may think that professional photographers take a large
amount of time to set up a shot, perform complex calculations,
talk about all sorts of topics such as f-stops, shoot one
photograph that accurately represents their interpretation of a
particular scene, and then leave.
While most of this may be true, the last part - only taking one
photo - is far from it. Many, if not most, professional
photographers commonly take a multitude of shots for every
subject! Traditional photographers can go through rolls and
rolls of film on a single shoot, and digital photographers may
use gigabytes of memory.
Professionals know that no matter how well everything has been
factored in when setting up a shot, 'stuff happens'. It is
better to take time shooting a particular subject ten times and
get one outstanding photograph than to take one or two photos
that turn out blurry or dull.
Most photographers perform a trick called bracketing, where they
intentionally adjust their camera settings in small increments
in case their calculations were not precisely correct.
Heed this advice when taking photographs at night. If you have a
particular subject you want to reproduce in digital form, don't
rely on taking 'the one perfect shot', but take several
photographs in case problems occur with the lighting, or lack
thereof.
Remember, you're shooting digitally, which means you can later
throw out all the bad photos in your camera's virtual 'trash
can', and no one ever needs to know! I can't tell you how many
times I've done this, especially when taking late-night shots of
the Chicago cityscape in places I couldn't bring a tripod. I may
shoot hundreds of shots and only keep a few dozen.
* If your digital camera has a special nighttime mode, study
your manual and learn how to enable this feature. Perhaps your
camera has a button or dial next to a graphic of a half-moon to
signify this setting. This works well for some late-night
situations.
* Forget about using the flash unless you purchase a
high-quality accessory flash unit. Flash shoots a burst of light
out of your camera and works most effectively when your subject
is within a few feet. If your subject is a long way away, your
small flash unit will never reach it effectively.
Nighttime photography requires a little extra work out of you
and your digital camera. To prevent against mistakes and
increase the chance of a spectacular shot, it may be necessary
to take the same picture multiple times, adjusting your camera
settings slightly to help ensure at least one picture will come
out well. The digital camera manual must be studied, as many
high-end cameras contain automatic features to help take better
photos. And, a natural tendency most people have to use flash
must be avoided. By heeding this advice, you can learn to take
spectacular nighttime photos.
Look forward to article III in this series in the near future!
Copyright 2005 Andrew Malek.