The Basics of Home Audio Speakers
There are great many home audio speakers on the market today
ranging in price from a few dollars to thousands of dollars.
Buying a set of speakers can be a confusing endeavor, but with a
little bit of knowledge you should be able to make a wise choice.
Most home audio speakers are made up of several components in
one enclosure. The simplest speaker is simply one speaker driver
housed in a box with no other electronics involved. These
speakers will not sound very good because the single speaker
driver is not capable of reproducing the entire frequency range.
To provide better sound over a wider frequency range, several
speaker components are combined together to make home audio
speakers. The low frequencies are reproduced by the woofer and
the high frequencies are reproduced by the tweeter. There is a
crossover housed in the speaker enclosure which divides the
audio frequency into highs and lows and sends it to the
appropriate driver.
Some home audio speakers may have a third or even fourth speaker
driver installed in the enclosure. The most common of these is
for reproducing midrange frequencies, and is used in the
so-called three-way speaker.
The size of the enclosure affects the overall sound of home
audio speakers. Speaker drivers are designed to be housed in a
particular volume of space, so that they can reproduce sound
accurately. Generally speaking, bigger speaker enclosures will
give better sounding bass notes, although the enclosure may be
ported to provide large volume in a small enclosure.
When you are buying home audio speakers, try to compare several
sets at the same time. Most professional audio stores will have
an audio room where you can make A/B comparisons between various
speaker systems. Bringing your own CD and listen to familiar
music so you can hear more accurately the differences between
the assorted speaker systems.
You can read all kinds of specifications and data sheets, but
ultimately, the choice is yours. Let your ears decide which home
audio speakers sound the best. By comparing a few speakers in
the same price range, you can make an informed decision about
which ones are most suitable for you.