Australian wine is more than Yellow Tail
The [yellow tail] range of wines have taken the world by storm.
And so they should. They are excellent Australian wines which
are consistently good. They have clearly won the battle for
everyday wines at their particular price range.
But they are a made from classical French grape varieties,
Chardonnay, Riesling, Shiraz and Cabernet Sauvignon. As such
they represent the successes of Australian winemaking in the
1980s and 1990s.
What will be the wines of the new century? As the wine boom of
the 1990s in Australia unfolded, a quiet revolution was taking
place. The area planted to grapes expanded rapidly to underpin
massive increases in production and exports of Australian wine.
But a large number of vignerons and winemakers were also
planting alternative grape varieties.
The profile of the Australian wine scene has changed as
dramatically as the scale of production. During 2003 a new
winery was opened in Australia every day. About half of these
new enterprises were growing or using varieties other than the
classics mentioned above.
As well as the less common French varieties, growers and
winemakers have been pioneering with Italian varieties such as
Sangiovese, Barbera, Nebbiolo and Arneis. We have also the
Spanish stalwart Tempranillo being increasingly favoured. Even
the Russian red grape variety Saperavi is being used. There are
probably one hundred wine grape varieties now being produced for
commercial wine production in Australia. These new varieties are
being planted in traditional areas as well as in new wine
regions.
Australia, like other new world wine producers, is less
inhibited to the strong ties of tradition that permeate the
European wine industry. Since the start of the 1990s a strong
predisposition for experimentation has permeated the wine
industry. Australian wine consumers are now adopting this ethic.
Wine lovers in the US and UK will soon be seeing a new wave of
different Aussie wines to taste.
It is safe to say that Chardonnay and Shiraz will continue to
dominate wine production in Australia for many years to come.
But consumers will have a much wider choice is they are willing
to be just a little adventurous.