Finding The Value Of Precious Metal Dollhouses
Finding The Value Of Precious Metal Dollhouses by Joan Bramsch
copyright: 1999
>From the publication Antique Trader Weekly
The art of creating miniature scenes and rooms has been traced
and documented to ancient Egyptian times, this is according to a
member of Tiny Talk, an internet Newsgroup comprised of almost
400 miniaturists from around the world, who exchange tips, swaps
and mini help with each other. Several famous personalities have
enjoyed collecting dollhouses, some of them to the point of
obsession. For example: in the early 18th century, Princess
Augusta Dorothea von Schwarzburg-Arnstadt actually bankrupted
her husband's estate and died in debt to the Catholic Church,
all to make 'Mon Plaisir,' a recreation of an 18th century
German Court (Classic Dolls Houses, Faith Eaton). Furnished
dollhouses were also used in long ago times by mothers to teach
their daughters how to run an acceptable household. And yet,
miniatures started out as a serious adult pastime and weren't
included as children's toys until pieces were available
commercially and so, as with all things, history repeats itself.
Miniatures and dollhouses are again considered very collectible
adult toys.
In Victorian times, the houses were made from wood, then
cardboard houses became quite popular. Later in the 20th
century, metal dollhouses came into vogue. Marx, Wolverine and
Cohn were among the producers of the most popular models.
Twentieth Century Classics Louis Marx & Co., Inc. began business
after World War II, producing wind-up mechanical toys and metal
trucks and cars. In 1949, the company produced its first metal
dollhouse. Featured in the Sears Christmas catalog it was called
the 'Disney' house, so named because the cartoon characters were
festooned along the nursery walls. The 'Disney' had five rooms,
garage and patio, and was fully furnished and electrified for
only $4.98. Value today is $75-$100. For over 20 years, Marx
made metal dollhouses, often using the same model year after
year. Painted in different colors and architectural design, the
house had several interchangeable components which could be
mixed and matched to create different styles or sizes. In this
way, they met the requirements of varied sale prices. The
L-shaped ranch house was new in 1953 and sold in the Sears
Christmas catalog for $7.29 furnished. Value today is $70-$100,
unfurnished; $125- $150, furnished.
Marx's most expensive house appeared in the 1962 Sears catalog.
It featured dormer windows, an inside staircase, a ringing
doorbell, lighting, a 'Florida' room complete with jalousie
window, awnings, shutters and painted-on flower filled window
boxes beneath the front windows, plus complete furnishings --all
for $15.88. Boy, weren't those the days? Present value is $100
plus.
Other additional components were available, too, fabric drapes,
or a swimming pool with slide, a white picket fence, yard toys.
Mint in the box, the latter now sells for $100 or more.
It's easy to see how art imitated life in the above house
description of that era, but it's a bit sad and shocking when
one learns that the 1962 model replaced the garage with a bomb
shelter, although they also added the new 'family room,' as
well.
Marx continued to produce metal dollhouses, particularly spruced
up Colonnade and Colonial models until the end of 1970 when the
company went out of business. They'd provided sturdy, attractive
houses at reasonable cost to at least two generations of
American children. Today, they are readily available in the
secondary market at attractive prices.
Barbara Cohen, Littleton, N.C., owns a (mint in box) T. Cohn
metal dollhouse, #66, 1950 model made for Superior Toys. It sold
for $3.98. 'I can't decide to sell it or to build it,' says
Cohen. 'It's a real treasure.' A metal dollhouse featured in the
1948 Montgomery War Christmas catalog appears to be the first
modern metal design. Manufactured by T. Cohn in Brooklyn, N.Y.,
the house had six rooms and sundeck with five windows and a
front door that opened. Original price was $4.75. Most of the
early Cohn models had hipped gable roofs and were clearly
labeled with the company name--'T. Cohn Inc. Made in the U.S.A.'
They produced metal dollhouses from the 1950s into the early
1960s, almost as long as Marx, though not as successfully.
The Wolverine Supply & Mfg. Co., was founded in 1903 by Benjamin
Bain. The Pennsylvania plant designed tools and dies, but got
into the toy business when a customer went bankrupt before he
could take delivery on his sand toy manufacturing equipment.
Wolverine went from gravity-action sand toys (1913) to
housekeeping toys (1920s) to Rite-Hite toy kitchens (1959) to
dollhouses (1972-1990). They designed seven dollhouses, none of
which was up to the standards of the very well-made houses
bearing other name brands. Like those others, though, each sold
complete with plastic furniture. Proud owner of the small
Wolverine Ranch House is Dorothy McKinsey of Bremerton, Wash. 'I
got it a couple years ago at a thrift shop for only $5.' Present
value is $30 to $50, so Dorothy bought a real treasure for
pennies on the dollar.
If the child in you longs for a dollhouse, it seems as if an old
metal dollhouse may be the way to go. Because there were
thousands produced, many are available on today's market.
Besides that, all the furniture in plastic awaits your interior
decorating pleasure. But that's another story!