Researching and Developing the Idea
Market Research
If you think your idea is original, then you might be right -
but don't bank on it. Come up with as many word combinations
relating to your idea as you can, and then search for them all.
If you have trouble thinking of what to search for, try to think
like a customer of your potential business - what would they
look for to find you? The chances are that you'll at least find
something similar to what you're doing. If you don't, then there
are three possibilities: you're a genius who's come up with an
original business idea, you're no good at searching, or your
idea isn't practical.
However much you might think that the best ideas are original,
it's far better if you can find other people who are doing what
you're doing successfully. It's even better if you can take
something that's tried-and-tested in another country and import
it to your own. If there's no-one else operating in your chosen
market, then it doesn't necessarily mean that no-one has ever
thought of it or tried - it's more likely that it just turned
out to be impractical.
There is another thing to look out for, though: you might find
that your search terms find lots of sites willing to sell you a
'kit' to start up that business more easily. These kits are
almost always worthless, but the fact that they exist tells you
that your idea is a common one, and the market may be saturated.
The ideal home business, to my mind, is one where there seems to
be an enthusiastic community of other successful home
businesses, but not to the point where everyone seems to be
doing it, or telling you how to do it.
Once you've gone through the preliminary checks, the best way to
research your idea isn't to keep staring over at other
businesses - it's to look to your potential customers. Talk to
as many people as you can about your idea, start a little
canvassing, do market research surveys in the street. Do
anything to try and figure out how many potential customers
you've got out there.
Time to Get Specific
When you're running a home business, you're not going to be big.
You don't have a big advertising budget, and you're not going to
be able to have lots of customers and make a small profit from
each. The kind of market you need is called a 'niche market' - a
set of customers who want something very specific, and aren't
currently able to get it. It might seem strange, but the best
niches can often seem really obscure. You might know what
industry you want to be in, but exactly what are you going to be
doing, and for who?
Here's an exercise that you really need to do. Take your home
business idea and write it down. You are only allowed to use one
side of one sheet of paper for this. The point of this is to
make sure that you know the absolute core of your idea. It's all
too easy to get bogged down in details when you start a home
business, and you need to make sure you know exactly what your
idea is, in its simplest form.
Once you've got the basics down, that's when you can start to
develop the idea. The aim here is to take your core idea and
turn it into products, suppliers, customers and work. For
example, if your idea is to provide web design for small
businesses, then this is where you need to sit down and figure
out what suppliers you'd need (web hosting, for example), and
what services you'd be providing for customers.
Think of it as inputs and outputs. Imagine, for example, that
your business is making clothes. It starts with the input you
don't control - what you 'outsource', meaning that you pay to
order it in from outside suppliers. For clothes, this would be a
sewing machine, material, thread, and so on. The next input is
what you add yourself. This would probably be the design and
manufacture of the clothes. The output is the finished product -
the clothes, ready to sell.