How To Easily Start A Nature Photography Business From Home
Nature photography is the photography of animals, birds, fish
and other wildlife. We will be discussing marine photography in
a future article, because it involves specialist, expensive
equipment and assorted diving skills. Here are some important
things that you'll need to know..
Nature photography offers special challenges to the
photographer. Not least of which is the developing process of
film itself. When single reflex print film is developed it goes
through two processes, development and printing. The development
produces a true color; however automatic printers do printing
processes these days. In most cases these are set automatically
to reproduce flesh tones, the color of skin. As a tonal color
this is not very much represented in nature so that when your
film is printed, the colours shown, are not necessarily the
colors that were shot. This can be frustrating when you are
trying to improve your technique. One way to see an instant
improvement is to use slide film, this only goes through the
first process of development, and the distortions that occur in
printing are eliminated.
The medium to top of the range, digital cameras also improves
tonal quality as well as having improved highlight and shadow
features. The disadvantage to the use of SLR digital in nature
photography is that the consumption of battery power is higher,
and you may not be in a position to re charge them in remote
places. Also the delicate sensors in digital cameras can be
damaged when dust gets in the mirror chambers.
Another challenge for the nature photographer is to understand
how a light meter works. Light meters reflect light off a
surface, but they cannot measure tone, which is a shade of
color. As it cannot register a shade of color. It makes a basic
assumption that the surface measured will reflect 18% of the
incident light, that means the amount of light falling on a
subject. In practise that means that regardless of the color of
the object it will provide a reading that assumes you want to
produce a shade at 18% mid gray. If you then set your aperture
opening at the suggested setting it will produce 18% of grey in
the finished image. Unfortunately there is not that much grey in
nature, but there is plenty of pure white, for example snow, and
clouds.
Once you have obtained your light reading you have to manually
adjust the aperture setting so that the final tonal colour will
be white and not gray. To reproduce a pure white image you may
have to open your f/stop settings by 2 full points. Conversely
if you want to reproduce pure black then you have to close down
the aperture, by 2