Want to Be Published? Apply for Hosting!
Have you ever imagined the power that a single web site has? Web
sites are broadcasted to a global audience everyday, and this
powerful communication tool makes a single individual reach so
many people for so little time and money.
With the beginning of web hosting, practically anyone can now
create his or her own web site. A simple web site costs very
little to maintain and operate, and free web hosting is widely
available from a host of providers. These web sites run on free
hosting domains.
If I have an idea for a website, there are several things that I
need to get started. I need to think of a unique domain name
that I will use.
The domain name is a unique name which identifies one or more IP
addresses (IP stands for Internet Protocol, which identifies
computers and other devices on a network). For example, in the
URL http://www.cnn.com, the domain name is cnn.com.
Let's say I choose mywebsite.com as my domain name. What I need
to do next is to check the domain registry and make sure that
mywebsite.com is not taken yet. Assuming that it is available, I
will have to register the name so I can claim its ownership.
This is also called "reserving" or "parking" the domain name.
Now for me to park the domain name, it has to be hosted or live
on a particular server. Once it is registered, web hosting
occurs.
Web hosting provides online systems for storing information such
as images, videos, and other content that can be accessed
through the web.
Web hosting companies provide individuals and organizations the
space on their servers and the needed internet connectivity.
These companies also provide space and internet connectivity for
servers other than their own to be placed in their data centers.
The scope of web hosting is very diverse. File hosting (also
called web page hosting) is the most basic service, wherein the
files and web pages I created can be uploaded to the internet
through a web interface called FTP or File Transfer Protocol.
The FTP is a type of software which is used as a standard for
transferring files between computers with different operating
systems. It can handle any file types without added processing,
but sometimes requires long login procedures. This simple web
hosting applies only to simple web pages such as personal web
sites.
Complex sites, such as those maintained by big corporations
require comprehensive systems which include database support and
application platforms such as PHP, Java, and ASP.NET. These
features can allow clients to install scripts for forums and
content management.
Web hosting can be categorized into several types. These
include: free hosting, image hosting, shared hosting, cluttered
hosting, reseller hosting, dedicated hosting, and collocated
hosting.
Free hosting is widely available in the internet, but is
particularly limited if you will compare it to paid hosting.
These services usually require their advertisements on your
site, and have small disk space and traffic limits. But this
service is very helpful and most people start their web pages
through free hosting.
Image hosting, is another type of service which is usually free
but requires registrations. They allow users to upload images on
their servers.
Shared hosting occurs when a web site is placed on the same
server that shares with several other sites. This service type
has some restrictions, though, as to what exactly could be done.
Another problem is when a site is down; it also brings the other
web sites on the server down.
Clustered hosting, on the other hand is intended to get rid of
problems which shared hosting can cause. This system allows
customers with clustered security handling, and load balancing.
Reseller hosting is a service designed for users who want to
become hosts themselves. A reseller gets a large amount of space
and divides it to users on his/her account. With dedicated
hosting, you can get your own server. There are no restrictions
in terms of space and traffic, apart from the measures designed
to maintain network integrity.
In colocated hosting, you can purchase a server and install at
any host's data center. This type of service is usually chosen
by users who have administration experience. It is also the most
expensive since a user do not colocate many servers.
Web hosting offers a customer with many options. There are many
providers offering this service for free or for a fee. The
choice is basically that of the user, and this depends on the
website which will be set up.