Discovering Your Strengths
Copyright 2005 Kathy Paauw
"Most Americans do not know what their strengths are. When you
ask them, they look at you with a blank stare, or they respond
in terms of subject knowledge, which is the wrong answer."
--Peter Drucker
Many people never fully utilize their natural gifts because they
don't find the proper way to express them in the world, or
perhaps they don't even recognize the talents they have.
Realized or not, we all have natural talents that we feel
passionate about. These talents may feel so natural that you
don't even realize how they make you unique and special. Your
combined unique talents and capabilities create an experience
for others that they will not be able to find anywhere else.
I just finished reading an excellent book called "Now, Discover
Your Strengths," by Marcus Buckingham and Donald Clifton. The
authors define talents in a different way than I had thought of
them before. Talent is defined as any recurring pattern of
thought, feeling or behavior that can be productively applied.
Here are some examples of talent as they define it: inquisitive,
charming, persistent, responsible, dyslexic. All of these
qualities can be productively applied.
Dyslexic?
I had never thought of dyslexia as being a talent, until I read
this book. The authors shared an example of how David Boies -- a
celebrated trial attorney and one of the best litigators in the
United States -- uses dyslexia to his advantage. He was
recruited as counsel for the US Government's antitrust suit
against Microsoft, in part because of his gift of dyslexia. Why?
Because his dyslexia causes him to avoid using long and
complicated words. He knows what these words mean, but doesn't
use them in his arguments because he's afraid that he will
mispronounce them. This need to rely on simple words makes his
arguments easy to follow. He also comes across as a common-sense
"man of the people," which naturally helps him win over a judge
and jury. The authors of this book point out that "for David
Boies, dyslexia is a talent because he has figured out a way to
apply this recurring pattern productively, and by combining it
with knowledge and skills, to turn it into a strength."
Do you focus on your strengths or Weaknesses?
Authors of "Now, Discover Your Strengths" did extensive research
which found that only 41% of Americans believe that the key to
success is to focus on strengths rather than weaknesses. In
Japan and China, only 24% of those surveyed said they'd focus on
strengths. The rest of the population believed that the key to
success is found by focusing on weaknesses and trying to improve
them.
The problem is that we tend to get what we focus on. If we focus
on our weaknesses, what does that mean? Here were a couple of
startling findings in the studies they conducted:
Parents were asked which grade they would spend the most time
discussing with their child if they came home with the following
report card: A in English, A in Social Studies, C in Biology, F
in Algebra. The results: 77% of the parents said they would
spend the most time discussing the failed Algebra grade.
The authors did a search to determine how many studies have been
done on depression. They found more than 40,000 studies on
depression, vs. only about 40 studies that had been conducted on
joy and fulfillment.
The authors point out that our balance is off. Our perspective
is so skewed toward weakness and illness that we know very
little about strength and health. They note that if these
weaknesses interfere with our strengths, we need to develop
strategies to manage around them. Although a focus on weakness
may help us prevent failure, it won't help us to reach
excellence. We reach excellence only by understanding and
cultivating our strengths.
Carl Jung, the Swiss psychologist and psychiatrist who founded
analytic psychology, sums it up by saying that "Criticism has
the power to do good when there is something that must be
destroyed, dissolved, or redirected, but it is capable only of
harm when there is something to be built."
IDENTIFY YOUR STRENGTHS Here are some key characteristics that
mark talent as the authors define it:
** You anticipate activities that utilize your talent. Take note
when doing an activity. Are you thinking present tense -- When
will this be over? ... or future tense -- When do I get to do
this again?
** Talent brings with it consistent & predictable near-perfect
results.
** Talent generates yearnings - spontaneous reactions from
within, and a drive to repeat the behavior or feeling.
** When talent is present, rapid learning takes place. While
using your talent, you learn at a much more rapid speed than
others around you. You can't wait to take on the next
assignment. You work or read ahead before the next assignment is
even made.
** You feel a strong sense of satisfaction when using your
talent. It feels good!
Our dominant talents contain the promise of developing a
strength. A strength is defined as "a combination of talents,
skills and knowledge that are consistently and productively
applied to achieve a desired result." The authors of "Now,
Discover Your Strengths" point out that "unfortunately, most of
us have little sense of our talents and strengths. Instead,
guided by our parents, our teachers, our managers and
psychology's fascination with pathology, we become experts in
our weaknesses and spend our lives trying to repair these flaws,
while our strengths lie dormant and neglected."
Authors of this book have identified a total of 34 dominant
talents. The StrengthsFinder profile (the access code to this
online profile is found in their book) identifies your top 5
talents.
MANAGE YOUR WEAKNESSES The authors define a weakness as
"anything that gets in the way of excellent performance." They
suggest five strategies to manage weaknesses as you strive to
build your life around your strengths:
1. Hunker down and get a little better at it (whatever the
weakness is).
2. Design a support system that will stop you from worrying
about a weakness so you can spend more time thinking about how
to refine a strength. For example, if you are not naturally
organized, your support system could be as simple as a weekly
appointment with yourself to clear your desk and file papers
away every Friday before you leave the office.
3. Use one of your strongest themes to overwhelm your weakness.
4. Find a partner to handle the areas that are not strengths for
you.
5. Acknowledge that this is not an area of strength for you and
simply stop doing it.
GET CLEAR & GET FOCUSED What would life be like if you were to
capitalize on your strengths and manage your weaknesses?
My StrengthsFinder profile confirmed that I am already relying
most heavily on my signature themes. Since I have done a lot of
personal development work with other quality assessment tools
(visit http://www.discassessments.net), there were no surprises
here for me. The profile confirmed what I already knew about
myself.
The StrengthsFinder Profile is designed to help you pinpoint
your signature themes, but should never be the only means by
which you identify them. If you think you have a particular
talent, the authors suggest that you monitor it over the next
two months by jotting down some notes as you observe your own
behavior and feelings as they relate to a particular talent.
I've created a template to help you monitor that. You can copy
and paste it by visiting:
http://www.orgcoach.net/newsletter/identify.html .
CREATE THE LIFE YOU WANT Here's a recipe for creating the life
that you want:
** Be clear about your own unique talents. ** Develop needed
skills that will enable you to use your talents. ** Add
knowledge - both factual and experiential / practical.
The clearer you are about your own natural talents, the more you
can streamline and strengthen your efforts. Clarifying your
natural talents will help you stay focused on what skill sets
and knowledge you need to develop.
Whatever you set your mind to, you will be most successful and
feel most fulfilled when you craft your role to play to your
most dominant talents.