Golf Strength Exercises...Can You Benefit From Them
Golf strength exercises are a must for any golfer wanting to
improve power output; decrease injury; improve accuracy and
consistency, and slow the effects of the aging process for
senior golfers.
There is more and more information coming out about golf
strength exercises, but some of it is a bit misleading. What
constitutes golf strength exercises? And what are the benefits
of doing them once you recognize the difference between golf
strength exercises and 'general' fitness exercises?
First off...a sport specific approach is needed. In analyzing
the physical requirements of the golf swing, we know several
things right up front.
It takes place on your feet. You are in a very dynamic and
athletic body position (golf posture). You maintain this
position while you swing a 3 foot long lever at up to 100 mph.
There is a definite sequence of motion required. Maintaining
balance, stability and coordination are a must.
Okay...now that we've 'briefly' recognized just some of the
physical requirements for an optimal golf swing, what would be
the approach to your golf improvement program?
Since the golf swing takes place on your feet, you would
definitely want to do many of your exercises on your feet.
Doesn't that make sense? Since you are in a dynamic (golf
posture) position, you would want to strengthen the muscles that
help maintain this position.
Because golf is a turn back (rotation) and a turn through
(rotation), you must focus on both core strength and flexibility
from a rotational standpoint. Not doing so, will slow your golf
improvement and not give you the results you were hoping for.
Balance is critical to maintain a consistent swing with optimal
mechanics, therefore you would want to challenge and improve
your body awareness. This entails doing exercises on unstable
surfaces; isolating just one side of the body, then the other to
balance it out; and using many different modes of resistance
(for example bands, handweights, stability balls, medicine
balls, and even body weight).
Along with balance is stability. They go hand-in-hand, and in
order to improve stability, you need to work on strengthening
your lower body, specific to the dynamic movement of the golf
swing. This would be from a lateral (side-to-side) motion, to a
definite rotational (turning) motion. Training your lower body
to improve stability is a must to produce repeatable shots.
We cannot ignore golf-specific flexibility in regards to
utilizing golf strength exercises. But the type of flexibility
needed is once again, dynamic. I hate to keep using that word,
but the golf swing, is not like other athletic movements. Being
in golf posture and moving that club at up to 100 mph takes a
tremendous amount of flexibility in the major joints of the body.
Stretches that are most effective are movement oriented
stretches, not static (holding) stretches. Improving your range
of motion, with motion stretches is the only way to go. Taking a
look at body positions throughout the swing will give you a
better idea of the types of movement stretches you need to do to
maximize your body's ability to produce consistent power.
None of the above can be attained sitting in a stationary
machine in a gym. I hate to burst your bubble. Don't get me
wrong. Any exercise is better than no exercise; but if you want
to make better use of your time, you've got to participate in
more golf strength exercises, than machine (general) exercise.
So next time a golfing buddy says he/she is training for golf;
ask them what kind of exercises they are doing. You'll now know
if they are truly golf strength exercises.