Tarpon Fishing and Catching The Elusive Silver King - Megalops
Atlanticus
Learn more about this magnificent ocean creature at
http://www.tarpon-fishing-i.com/. Growing to lengths of more
than eight feet and weighing more than 280 pounds, it is easy to
see why the tarpon is one of the most sought after saltwater
gamefish in the world. It's habitat is close to the shoreline so
fishermen of all types and skill levels can catch them.
If you have ever had the priviledge of hooking up on a big
tarpon then you know the exhilaration and thrill of testing
yourself in battle against one of the most sought after gamefish
in the world. This distinction is easy to see at first glance as
the tarpon starts a series of spectacular acrobatic leaps in the
air that will have your heart pounding, your rod bending and
your drag screaming. You better hold on!
Since the tarpon's habitat is so close to the shoreline,
fishermen of all types and skill levels can catch them. They can
be caught from jetties, passes, docks, bridges, beaches, piers
and rivers. Tarpon can be caught while using many types of
tackle, rods, baits, lures and rigs either while fishing from a
boat, canoe, kayak or walking and wading from the shoreline as
the tarpon work up and down the beaches.
Live bait fishermen's bait of choice is the 'dollar crab'. A
small live blue crab about two inches across its carapace,
hooked through one end of it's shell or underneath through a
swimmer leg. Other extremely effective live baits include
pinfish, threadfin herrings and pilchards. On days when the
tarpon is being finicky in it's tablefare selection, try these
for the best results, and oh, by the way, don't forget about a
live mullet. If you can get them, use them. Flyfishermen are not
left out either. The stealth of casting the right fly can
sometimes be the trick to hooking up.
But Just What is a Tarpon?
Scientific classification: Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii Order: Elopiformes Family: Megalopidae
Genus: Megalops
This exceptionally fine creature is a prehistoric animal and the
only fish with an air bladder. This allows it to absorb oxygen
and live in waters with very low oxygen content. You can see
them gulp air at the water surface. Tarpon are also called
poons, tarpum, sabalo real, cuffum, silverfish or silver king
and belong to the bony fish family Elopidae. The Latin
designation is Megalops atlanticus.
While only microscopic at birth, tarpon have been documented at
lengths of more than eight feet and weighing 280 pounds. Catches
weighing more than 200 pounds, while uncommon, do occur. Many
fish caught are well over 100 pounds. Their growth rate is slow,
taking 8 to 10 years to reach maturity, and generally those over
100 pounds are female. Tarpon can live 55 to 60 years. They are
greenish or bluish on top, and silver on the sides. The large
mouth is turned upwards and the lower jaw contains an elongated
bony plate. The last ray of the dorsal fin is much longer than
the others, reaching nearly to the tail.
They are found primarily in shallow coastal waters and
estuaries, but they are also found in open marine waters, around
coral reefs, and in some freshwater lakes and rivers. Their
normal migratory pattern ranges from Virginia to central Brazil
in the western Atlantic, along the coast of Africa in the
eastern Atlantic, and all through the Gulf of Mexico and
Caribbean Sea. Florida is widely regarded as having many of the
best tarpon fishing locations in the world, especially the
world-renowned Boca Grande Pass in Southwest Florida.
Fishing for the tarpon can at times be an excercise of patience
and discipline. You may be surrounded by large schools of
rolling tarpon containing hundreds of fish and they will not hit
anything you throw at them. Other times, it is a feeding frenzy.
So, go fishing for tarpon every chance you get, that next world
record catch may be waiting just for you.