Montju
The mountain of Montjuic juts over Barcelona's port on one face,
and on the other side overhangs the Placa Espanya. With this
location, it is ideal for playing. The mountain became the
central mark of the World Fair of 1929 and the 1992 Olympic
games. It's beautiful and green, still forested and covered in
parks. Montjuic is popular with pedestrians and cyclists of all
kinds because of its extensive and green paths. Barcelona has
recently started working on installing walkways and escalators
to connect visitors to the harder-to-navigate sections.
Among these sections is the Font del Gat, once a fashionable
modernista cafe designed by Josep Puig i Cadafalch. Today, it's
an information and visitors center and restaurant, and a great
starting place to explore Montjuic. Also in the tall mountain
you'll find some of the best museums in Barcelona like the MNAC
and the Miro Foundation.
The most popular attraction around Montjuic is the Magic
Fountain, or Font Magica. In daytime, the grand fountain beneath
the MNAC staircase seems ordinary, but after dark, you'll see
the magic part. Music blasts from loudspeakers, and varicolored
lighting illuminates the dancing waters of the fountain. Carles
Buigas designed it for the 1929 World Fair, and it's perfect for
watching from one of the cafes surrounding it. Shows run
throughout the summer, from May to October on Thursday through
Sunday after dark. (at other times of the year, they're held
only on Friday and Saturday after dark).
If you want to visit the Castell de Montjuic on the sea side of
the mountain, your best choice is via the cable car, the
Transbordador Aeri, that runs across the port. It runs daily
from 10:30 AM to 7 PM.
Once you're settled on Montjuic, there's plenty to see and do.
What to Do
At the CaixaForum, you can view rotating diverse art exhibitions
on three floors of a building that used to be a textile factory
designed by modernista architect Puig i Cadalfach. Later,
Japanese architect Arata Isozaki added a walkway, courtyard, and
entrance to set off the art stored within. At any given time,
you're also likely to find performances related to the art being
exhibited, especially world music and modern dance, and there's
an excellent bookstore in the foyer. You can find more modern
art at the Fundacio Joan Miro, devoted to the master of
contemporary Catalan art. The Miro collection, donated by the
artist, is so large that only part of it can be displayed at any
given time. If you're not familiar with Miro, the audioguide you
can pick up at the front desk will help you understand the depth
and breadth of this master's works. In sports-mad Barcelona,
you'll also find the Galeria Olimpica, a museum devoted to the
games held in 1992. This museum is located in the cellar of the
old Olympic Stadium.
But in a lovely setting like Montjuic, you don't want to be
indoors all the time. The Jardi Botanic opened in 1999, but has
already received international admiration for landscaping and
concept. Most species are Mediterranean, or from a similar
climate like Australia and California, and the park is divided
into regions for each area. The telecommunications aerial,
rather than detracting from the beauty, is designed to blend
with the landscaping, and because of the way it leans, it acts
as a giant sundial.
The Poble Espanyol will keep you outside. It's a recreated
Spanish village built for the 1929 World Fair and has almost a
Disneyish feel. You can find over a hundred styles of Spanish
architecture in one tiny spot, from the Levante to Galicia and
Castilian high gothic. The entrance, a facsimile of the gateway
to Avila, leads you to the center of the village, where you can
have drinks at the outdoor cafe, or visit the flamenco taberna
and other nightspots. Provincial crafts and souvenirs are sold
everywhere, and you can see artisans handprinting fabric, making
pottery, or blowing glass. Though some see this as a tourist
trap, if you won't be able to see much of Spain outside
Barcelona this is a good choice for finding almost everything
you're interested in.
And history, of course, is not neglected. The Museu Militar de
Montjuic is found inside the Castell de Montjuic, a fortress
dating back to the 1600s that overlooks the sea. The collection
is a treasury of military artifacts from armor to weapons to
accoutrements to military art, and the fortress itself provides
breathtaking views of the Barcelona skyline and the sea. The
Museu d'Arquelogia de Catalunya occupies the former Palace of
Graphic Arts of the 1929 World Fair. It surveys the long history
of Barcelona, from the Iberian prehistory to the Greek, Roman,
and Carthaginian periods, including many artifacts that were
unearthed very close by. On the floor, you'll find actual
mosaics moved here from the places where they were unearthed;
the curators invite visitors to walk over them, as they believe
using them as they were intended provides better preservation
for them.
There is much more to do on MOntjuic, including visiting the
Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalynya (MNAC) or the Pavello Mies van
der Rohe. Your best bet: go early, and don't have a set agenda.
Enjoy exploring MOntjuic.
Places to Stay
Montjuic, hampered by a lack of amenities like water, has few
homes but many pleasant places to visit. One place to try is the
Hotel Torre Catalunya, a skyscraper-style four-star hotel with
excellent amenities. Its restaurant, the Ciudad Condal, offers
gorgeous views of the city from the 23rd floor. You'll also find
a Spa, health center, and many other amenities here.
At Montjuic's base you'll find the Hotel Fira Palace, which
opened in time for the 1992 Olympics and has excellent access to
the exhibition centers of Plaza Espanya. Family accomodations
are unmatched in the area. Restaurants are expensive, so you may
want to try outside the hotel, but the amenities, like a piano
bar, massage, service, and patio garden, are unique.