SAINT JORDI
The Saint Jordi festivity, which takes place the 23rd of April,
is one of the most beautiful holidays in Catalonia, above all in
Barcelona. During this day, the downtown streets are full of
colours thanks to the small book and rose stands that are put up
in the centre. Many curious tourists and neighbours walk through
the city. The men must give a red rose as a present to their
ladies and the ladies must give a book to their man. This day is
also the Day of the Books, which is a remembering of Cervantes
death.
The rose tradition is not new. In the Middle Age the
aristocratic class organized lord competitions, where the men
gave a flower to the women. The red colour symbolizes the
passion and the ear that is put together with the rose stands
for fertility.
The legend
The Saint Jordi was a lord and a martyr born in Capadocia
(Turkish nowadays). He is the hero of an exceptional gentleman
story which took place in Libya. As a contradiction to this the
Catalonian tradition believes that it happened in Tarragona, in
a small town called Montblanc. In Montblanc there was a dragon
that feared the people of the town. Its stinky breath managed to
kill the people who come close to it.
The neighbourhood wanted to sacrifice one person every day in
order to avoid the monster to attack everybody. Naturally the
problem was that there was nobody who wanted to be eaten by the
dragon. Therefore, each day they picked one person from the
population of the town. The system was very effective until one
day the person who had to be delivered to the monster was the
beautiful princess. Many people offered themselves, but the king
was uncompromising in despite of his sadness: His daughter had
to be sacrificed like the rest of his citizens.
They were very worried when observing the princess getting
closer and closer to the lake, where the dragon lived. A few
meters away from were she came from, suddenly a handsome
gentleman appeared in front of the princess. She begged him to
go away so that the monster wouldn