A Cars HVAC System
Not only do we depend on our cars to get us where we want to go,
we also depend on them to get us there without discomfort. We
expect the heater to keep us warm when it's cold outside, and
the air conditioning system to keep us cool when it's hot. We
get heat from the heater core, sort of a secondary radiator,
which is part of the car's cooling system. We get air
conditioning from the car's elaborate air conditioning system.
Despite its relatively small size, the cooling system has to
deal with an enormous amount of heat to protect the engine from
friction and the heat of combustion. The cooling system has to
remove about 6,000 BTU of heat per minute. This is a lot more
heat than we need to heat a large home in cold weather. It's
good to know that some of this heat can be put to the useful
purpose of keeping us warm. Air conditioning makes driving much
more comfortable in hot weather. Your car's air conditioner
cleans and dehumidifies (removes excess moisture), the outside
air entering your car. It also has the task of keeping the air
at the temperature you select. These are all big jobs. How do
our cars keep our "riding environment" the way we like it? Most
people think the air conditioning system's job is to add "cold"
air to the interior of the car. Actually, there is no such thing
as "cold," just an absence of heat, or less heat than our bodies
are comfortable with. The job of the air conditioning system is
really to