2 Ways to Safely Transplant Rose Bushes of Any Age
You will occasionally want to move a rose bush from one location
to another, but fear shocking the bush too much and having it
die. However, here are two effective ways to minimize the shock
to the bush so you can successfully move it to another, more
suitable place in your flower garden.
The first, and simpler way, is by driving a spade down
vertically to its full length of blade about twelve or fifteen
inches from the bush and repeating the process in a circular
form until all lateral roots have been cut. This should be done
in June or early July and the bush should be moved two or three
weeks later.
Dig a sloping hole leading to the vertical spade-cuts on one
side, remove some of the surface soil round the bush to reduce
weight, drive the spade under the plant, and gently lift it in a
ball of earth. The ball can be made more adherent by wetting and
dabbing the outside of it. Slide it into its new hole by way of
another sloping cut, fill the spaces round the ball with friable
soil and water it heavily. The bush must be pruned and all
leaves carefully clipped off to reduce loss of moisture and
consequent shrivelling.
You see, by cutting any strong root at a reasonable distance
from a plant, it forces the growth of many smaller ones of the
feeding type. Roots feed only through their terminal points, and
so the greater the number of small fibrous roots the better a
bush can feed from the soil.
The second, and less simple way, is to prepare the rose for the
move by digging a trench in early spring in a semicircle round
the bush at a radius of a foot, or slightly more, from the stem,
depending on the size of the plant. This will cut the roots in
that part. Fill the trench with loam that is of good quality but
does not contain fermenting manure of any type. A network of
fibrous secondary roots will form and permeate the rich new
soil. After three months, about Christmas time, complete the
circle in a similar manner. In the autumn, about four months
later, the bush can be lifted with a good ball of earth held
together by a mass of fibrous roots.
The rose bush has been safely root-pruned in either method of
transplanting, and will reduce shock ensuring the plants
survival. You may be wondering why you would need to use that
second, more involved method, when the first method is so
simple. Well, the only time it is necessary is when moving a
very large old rose plant.
So now you have 2 great methods for successfully transplanting
rose bushes. Although you don't want to do it very often, feel
free to get your flower garden just the way you want it! Happy
planting.