Quality vs. Quantity: A Call Center Conundrum
There is a battle in Call Centers. The teams are Quality vs.
Quantity; two performance factors that don't seem to get along.
Representative Super Speedy says, "I've taken more calls than
anyone on the team today. My average handle time is the lowest
on the floor."
Coach Level Head breaks it down for him, "But your quality
scores are below everyone else on your team."
Representative Detailed Dan says, "My quality scores are top
notch. I give every one of my customers the detailed attention
they deserve."
Coach Level Head breaks it down again, "Your Average Handle time
is through the roof, and there are customers waiting in queue
for attention to their needs.
Where is the happy medium? True quality means being effective
and efficient; meeting the customer's needs fully in a
reasonable amount of time.
As a call center supervisor in a Customer Service department I
managed a team of 20 representatives. Like many teams there were
"top performers" or super stars, "middle of the road performers"
or most of the team and "low performers" or the folks that
needed help to the middle of the road. My goal was to work with
everyone to bring them up to the next level and ensure quality
and efficiency as a group.
I remember one team member who fell into the low performer
category. She was very detailed, very good with customers and
her quality scores were outstanding. So, what put her in the low
performer category? The amount of time she spent on each call.
In one work day she would complete only half the number of calls
completed by her team members. Her average handle time was off
the charts. We had to work on this as soon as possible.
I coached her on several occasions and we found ways for her to
cut time off of her calls. She did more typing while she talked
to the customer; she learned the system more thoroughly so she
could offer the answers to the customer's billing questions.
Still her efficiency was not there. So, we continued the
coaching.
Her argument was that her quality scores were so high that the
quantity should not matter. She would receive 95% to 100% on
each monitoring score. She was providing the customer with a
quality interaction. They would go away feeling good about the
company and the services they purchased. So, why did it matter
if she took a long time talking with each customer? This
discussion changed my explanation of quality and quantity
forever. I explained to her (and everyone else, on every team I
ever coached going forward) that Quantity is not a separate goal
from Quality.
Quantity is actually efficiency, and efficiency is part of
Quality. Instead of focusing on the number of calls we took in a
day, we must talk about this performance goal in terms of how
efficiently we took those calls. Did we use the time we had with
them appropriately? We can not say that we offered the customer
a Quality Interaction if we kept them on the phone for 25
minutes trying to solve their issue. On each call we owe the
customer courtesy, information, honesty, answers and EFFICIENCY.
A customer who received the answer they called looking for in 3
to 4 minutes will be happier than one who reaches their answer
after 10 minutes.
In addition to the individual call, the time one representative
spends on a call with one customer can also affect the
perspective of the customer who is waiting in queue. I'm not
suggesting that team members rush through calls to answer the
next, but it is important to be aware of the impact of the time
you spend on each call. The more efficient you are on each call,
the more effective the department will be as a whole.
We ensure the efficiency part of Quality by being prepared for
each call. Preparation includes knowing the tools and systems we
use to answer the customer's needs, being up to date on new
products, services or issues the customers may be calling about,
and having our best Customer Service attitude ready to talk to
each customer.
All this has become my Quality message. I have been known to
pull up a soap box in the break room and spread this good word.
Quality is built on quantity or efficiency. Offer clear,
helpful, efficient customer interactions. My team learned it and
improved in each one of their performance goals.
Let the Quality vs. Quantity battle end. Your customers will
thank you.