Got Sprouts?
They're not only good for you, but they taste good, too. Sprouts
are also a great source of vitamins, fiber, protein,
anti-oxidants, andenzymes. A sprout is produced when a seed
starts growing into a vegetable. Sprouts can grow from the seeds
of vegetables, from grains such as buckwheat, and from beans.
While Mung beans are perhaps the most common source of sprouts,
you can also obtain good results from lentils, soybeans and
chickpeas just to name a few.
Sprouts can be grown almost anywhere and the best part is you
only need a few basic supplies to get started. By following a
few simple steps, you can receive a continual supply of
nutritious sprouts.
While there are several commercial products available to
cultivate sprouts, here are some of the easiest methods to help
you get started.
- Growing Sprouts in Flower Pots -
1. Start with a clean clay or plastic flower pot. Make sure
there is a hole in the bottom of the pot to ensure good
drainage. Then place a piece of cheesecloth or muslin in the
bottom of the pot over the hole so that the seeds/beans cannot
fall out.
2. Next, soak the seeds or beans overnight and then put them in
the pot. Remove any that are broken or damaged. Cover the plant
pot with a dish.
3. Once a day, hold the pot under running water for a few
minutes. This is to soak the seeds/beans thoroughly.
4. Once the sprouts begin to show, remove the dish and cover the
pot with a piece of clear plastic wrap to let in the light.
Place the sprouting pot near a window that allows daylight but
is not in direct sunlight.
- Growing the Sprouts in Trays -
1. Soak the seeds or beans overnight. Remove any that are broken
or damaged before you begin the sprouting process.
2. Select a low, flat dish (like a pie plate) or tray. You can
purchase growing trays wherever planting supplies are sold.
3. Next, spread out a 2-inch layer of soil and then sprinkle the
soaked seeds or beans on top of the soil.
4. Cover the seeds/beans with four layers of damp newspaper.
5. Cover the top of the tray with clear plastic wrap.
6. When the sprouts start to lift the plastic cover, (usually
about three days) remove the newspaper.
7. Place the tray in a window so that the light can turn the
sprouts green. You will need a space to place the sprouting tray
that receives daylight but is not in direct sunlight.
8. Because the thin layer of soil dries out quickly, water twice
each day.
9. After about 8-10 days, you will have sprouts tall enough to
harvest.
- Growing Sprouts in a Jar -
1. Soak the seeds, grains, or beans in lukewarm water overnight
in a wide-mouth glass jar. Remove any that are broken or damaged
before you begin the sprouting process. (Sprouting increases the
seed volume. 4-tablespoons will be sufficient for a quart size
container.)
2. In the morning, pour off the water in the jar and rinse the
seeds/beans thoroughly.
3. Place a piece of cheesecloth or muslin over the mouth of the
jar. Use a rubber band to hold the material securely in place.
This makes rinsing easier.
4. To keep the sprouts constantly damp, repeat the rinsing 2-3
times a day. Remember to drain any excess water because the
sprouts should not stand in water.
5. Keep the jar away from the light for the first few days.
6. When the seeds/beans begin to sprout, (usually about the
forth day) move the jar into the light to activate the
chlorophyll and turn the sprouts green.
- Harvesting and Storing the Sprouts -
Newly germinated grain, seed, and sprouts, increase in food
value in the very first period of growth. Grains should be
harvested and eaten from when they are six days old until they
are 4-5 inches tall. To harvest, just take your kitchen scissors
and cut what you need.
Sprouts from beans, peas, etc., are ready earlier and can be
eaten when they are 3-6 days old, depending on the type of
sprout. For spouts grown in no soil or in seed trays, you can
harvest the green "grass" when it starts to grow. Sprouts, from
grain sown in jars, are ready sooner and are edible even before
they turn green. Seeds sown in soil take a little longer.
If necessary, wash the sprouts thoroughly to remove the seed
coat. Sprouts need to be stored in the refrigerator once they
are ready to eat. Put the sprouts in tight sealing bags, and
they will remain flavorful and crisp for one to two weeks.
Rinsing the sprouts daily under cold water can extend their life.
Sprouts may be frozen by blanching them over steam for three
minutes and then cooling them in ice water. Drain them and pack
into freezer containers.
By growing your own sprouts, you will save yourself money
because it is less expensive to buy sprout seeds and grow and
harvest the sprouts yourself than it is to buy the sprouts from
a market. Sprouting at home takes only a few minutes a day, and
can produce a good part of your daily requirements of the
nutrients you need from fresh produce. The hassles are minor,
the costs are low, and the freshness is wonderful.