How Stress Effects Your Body And Brain And What To Do About It.
Which of these is stress?
* You receive a promotion at work. * Your car has a flat tire. *
You go to a fun party that lasts till 6:00 a.m. * Your dog gets
sick. * Your new bedroom set is being delivered. * Your best
friend and his wife come to stay at your house for a week. * You
get a bad case of hay fever. * All of the above.
ALL OF THESE ARE STRESS.
If you are used to thinking that stress is something that makes
you worry, you have the wrong idea of stress. Stress is many
different kinds of things: happy things, sad things, allergic
things, and physical things. Many people carry enormous stress
loads and they do not even realize it!
What is Stress?
We are all familiar with the word "stress". Stress is when you
are worried about getting laid off your job, or worried about
having enough money to pay your bills, or worried about your
mother when the doctor says she may need an operation. In fact,
to most of us, stress is synonymous with worry. If it is
something that makes you worry, then it is stress.
Your body, however, has a much broader definition of stress. To
your body, stress is synonymous with change. Anything that
causes a change in your life causes stress. It doesn't matter if
it is a "good" change or a "bad" change, they are both stress.
When you find your dream apartment and get ready to move, that
is stress. If you break your leg, that is stress. Good or bad,
if it is a change in your life, it is stress as far as your body
is concerned.
Even imagined change is stress. (Imagining changes is what we
call "worrying".) If you fear that you will not have enough
money to pay your rent, that is stress. If you worry that you
may get fired, that is stress. If you think that you may receive
a promotion at work, that is also stress (even though this would
be a good change). Whether the event is good or bad, imagining
changes in your life is stressful.
So:
Anything that causes change in your daily routine is stressful.
Anything that causes change in your health is stressful.
Imagined changes are just as stressful as real changes.
Stress Affects Your Body and Brain
Stress causes problems with with the chemicals in your brain.
When life is smooth, your brain is able to produce enough
"calming chemicals," such as serotonin, to keep up with normal
levels of stress, demands, and expectations. But when too much
stress is placed on the brain, it begins to fall behind in its
ability to cope. As the stress continues, some of the calming
chemicals may begin to fail. Important nerve centers then become
distressed. You enter a state of brain chemical imbalance known
as -- Overstress.
Overstress makes people feel terrible. With stress overwhelming
the brain, a person feels "overwhelmed" by life. People complain
of being tired, unable to fall asleep or to obtain a restful
night's sleep. They have plagues of aches and pains, lack of
energy, lack of enjoyment of life. They feel depressed, anxious,
or just unable to cope with life.
Stress Affects Your Looks
>From the above description, you can probably imagine that
overstress can affect your looks. When you can't sleep, you look
tired. When you have aches and pains, you look (and feel)
unhappy. When you have no energy, you can't participate in life
with your usual smile and sparkle. Stress can also cause skin
rashes and stomach problems, which will also affect how you look.
How to Combat Stress
Breathing
Breathing exercises are a wonderfully effective way to reduce
stress, regulate mood, and feel energized. One way to promote
deeper breathing and better health is by exhaling completely.
Try it: take a deep breath, let it out effortlessly, and then
squeeze out a little more. Doing this regularly will help build
up the muscles between your ribs, and your exhalations will
naturally become deeper and longer. Start by practicing this
exhalation exercise consciously, and eventually it will become a
healthy, unconscious habit.
Exercise
For many people, exercise is a main method of reducing stress
and promoting relaxation. One of the benefits of regular aerobic
exercise is its moderating effect on emotions, both long-term
and short-term. If you feel angry or upset, a brisk walk or run
or a half hour of lifting weights will often put you back in a
good mood. While exercise is a great way to burn up excess
energy and dissipate tension, it does not necessarily teach you
how to process stress differently, and is best used as a
complement to another technique, such as breathing,
visualization or yoga, for instance. Yoga is an excellent
promoter of relaxation as well as a good form of non-aerobic
body conditioning. It perfectly complements aerobic exercise.
Be Positive
Did you know pessimism has been linked to a higher risk of dying
before age 65? On the other hand, expressing positive emotions,
such as optimism, is associated with a variety of health
benefits: lowered production of the stress hormone cortisol,
better immune function, and reduced risk of chronic diseases.
Action Steps:
If you are stressed-out or anxious, and tend to become negative
when in this state of mind, try the following steps:
* Take care of yourself by eating a healthy diet, exercising
regularly and getting adequate sleep. * Express your emotional
reactions honestly so you can effectively deal with what's
bothering you. * Confide in someone - your mate, a good friend
or a trusted relative. * View the cup as half full instead of
half empty.