Dispelling the Myths
Attention women: Do you not lift weights because you think it
will make you become muscle-bound? Do you only do a couple sets
of 15 reps on exercise machines because you only want to "tone"?
If so, this article will show you that these and other myths
aren't true and also explain why lifting weights using barbells
and dumbbells is the best workout possible. As an added bonus,
this article also has a workout to help you begin building the
body you desire.
Dispelling the Myths
1. Lifting Weights Makes You Muscle-Bound
While strength training will help you build muscle, women
simply don't have enough testosterone, a key hormone for
building muscle, to become muscle-bound and appear masculine.
The muscle you are able to build lifting weights will only
improve your appearance and femininity.
2. If You Lift Weights, Do High Reps to "Tone" Your
Muscles
Most strength training workouts for women prescribe 2-3 sets of
12 or more repetitions. While higher repetitions have their
place in your workout, they do little to improve your
appearance. If looking and feeling your best is your goal, most
of your workouts should utilize sets of low to moderate
repetitions (5-8) for multiple sets. Performing 3-5 sets of 5-8
reps is especially beneficial when dieting, as it is the best
rep range to use to ensure you hold onto your muscle. The more
muscle you can hold onto when dieting helps you burn fat faster
and keep it off once you achieve your weight loss goals. Sets of
12-15 reps will only make you look and feel worse during your
diet.
3. You Should Use Machines Instead of Dumbbells and
Barbells
While training with machines has its place, such as helping you
learn the basics of strength training, workouts using free
weights (barbells and dumbbell) are the way to go. Free weight
training produces greater benefits than machine only workouts
for many reasons with the most important being the fact that it
enables you to perform exercises that train many large muscle
groups at once. This means you burn more calories for every set
you perform and will get better results faster. The following
example illustrates this, doing a set of barbell or dumbbell
squats trains your calves, quads, hamstrings, glutes, lower
back, and abs. Compare this to a popular machine exercise for
legs such as leg extensions which targets only your quadriceps.
Other benefits of barbell and dumbbell based workouts is that
they are superior to machines for improving your strength,
balance, and bone density. These benefits become especially
important as you get older, since being stronger and maintaining
balance will help you better perform daily tasks and decrease
the risk of injury from falls. Increasing bone density will help
decrease your risk of osteoperosis and its related complications.
4. You Must Lose Weight First Before You Lift Weights
Last but not least is the myth that you should lose weight
before you start lifting weights. This myth exists because women
often become discouraged when they diet and lift weights since
the weight loss that occurs isn't reflected on the scale. This
is because the weight lost is body fat, not the muscle you need
to stay healthy. Lifting weights while dieting will help you
keep the muscle you have ensuring the weight you lose is body
fat. Studies confirm this showing that combining aerobic
exercise, dieting, and strength training leads to greater losses
of body fat and weight than when you only diet or diet and do
aerobic exercise.
Getting Started
Below is a workout that will help you build the body you
desire. It's a 3-day a week workout that should be performed on
alternating days, Monday, Wednesday, Friday for example. Each
workout includes exercises for the entire body, and uses sets of
8 reps to help you burn as many calories as possible at each
workout while building, or at a minimum, holding onto your hard
earned muscle when dieting. Combine this workout with 2-3 days
of aerobic exercise and a proper diet and you will get the best
results of your life.
Guidelines
1. Always use correct technique. If you need any of the
exercises explained to you, consult with a qualified personal
trainer. If one isn't available there are many web sites that
give animated demonstrations of correct exercise technique. One
good source is http://www.exrx.net.
2. Use a weight that you can perform for 2-3 more reps than what
is prescribed. There is no need use a weight that causes you to
'fail' at the end of each set. You should leave the gym feeling
energized, not exhausted.
3. Increase the weight used when you can do 2-3 more repetitions
than the 8 prescribed on the last set of a given exercise. Only
increase the weight used if you can do so without sacrificing
proper technique.
4. Start a new routine after doing this one for 4-6 weeks. This
will help keep your progress on track and keep your workouts
enjoyable.
5. Lift weights before aerobics. If you want to do an aerobic
workout on the same day you lift weights, that's fine. Just make
sure to do it after you lift. This ensures you have ample energy
to perform all of your exercises with correct form.
6. The exercises in the workout below are divided into groups
(A1/A2, B1/B2, etc.). Each group is to be performed one after
the other with about a minutes rest between sets for the total
number of sets given. Once you have completed all of the
prescribed sets for each exercise in a group, move on to the
next group of exercises after 1-2 minutes rest. Doing the
workout this way burns more calories, and you'll accomplish more
in less time. Also, if you are just getting into shape you may
need more than a minutes rest between sets and groups of
exercise. If this is the case, rest for as long as you need in
order to perform the exercises with proper form, decreasing the
amount of rest as your conditioning improves until you reach 1
minute.
Below is an example of how this workout is to be performed.
* A1 Lunges: Set 1
* Rest 60 seconds
* A2 Dumbbell Bench Press: Set 1
* A1 Lunges: Set 2
* Rest 60 seconds
* A2 Dumbbell Bench Press: Set 2
* Rest 60 seconds
* A1 Lunges: Set 3
* Rest 60 seconds
* A2 Dumbbell Bench Press: Set 3
* Rest 60 seconds and move onto the next group of exercises.
The Workout
Monday
Exercise Sets Reps Rest Between Sets
A1 Lunges 3 8 60 sec
A2 DB Bench 2 8 60 sec
B1 Leg Curl 3 8 60 sec
B2 DB Row 2 8 60 sec
C1 Crunches 3 8 60 sec
Wednesday
Exercise Sets Reps Rest Between Sets
Seated Row 3 8 60 sec
Stiff Leg DL 2 8 60 sec
Inc DB Fly 3 8 60 sec
Dumbbell Squat 2 8 60 sec
Back Extension 3 8 60 sec
Friday
Exercise Sets Reps Rest Between Sets
DB Shldr Press 2 8 60 sec
DB Step-Ups 3 8 60 sec
Reverse Fly 2 8 60 sec
Calf Raise 3 8 60 sec
Reverse Crunch 3 8 60 sec