Walking - The New Health Prevention Pill
Walking - The New Health Prevention Pill
If I could bottle up a special health prevention pill, it would
be comprised of your shoes, and feet. Recent research has shown
just how much more powerful walking is than previously thought.
I don't need to be convinced, since people regularly see me
walking all over Los Angeles with my training clients. They have
all benefited from the powerful, health producing, results of
their walking programs.
Compared to other cardiovascular training methods, walking is
extremely convenient, and inexpensive. You can walk just about
anywhere. All you need is a pair of shoes, and you are off. No
expensive high tech equipment is necessary. How much easier can
it be?
Another positive feature of walking is its low impact on joints,
muscles, and bones, as well as, for most people, the physical
ease of doing it.
Three recent research studies suggested there are even more
benefits associated with brisk walking. These benefits include
better survival rates for women with breast cancer, reduced risk
of endometrial cancer, and lower rates of cardiovascular
challenges.
Please be aware, walking should not be simply a shopping stroll,
but a brisk, 2.0 mph plus walk. Your walking heart rate should
reach more than 55% of your maximum heart rate for an extended
period of time. Your maximum heart rate can be calculated by
taking 220 minus your age.
The breast cancer study was recently published in The Journal of
the American Medical Association, and was conducted at Brigham
and Women's Hospital in Boston. Women diagnosed with breast
cancer who walked 2-3 mph, 1-3 days per week were 20% less
likely to die from the disease. Those who walked 3-5 times per
week reduced their risk by 50%.
The study suggested physical activity has been linked to lower
levels of circulating ovarian hormones, which could explain the
relationship between physical activity and breast cancer.
The endometrial cancer study, conducted at Vanderbilt
University, and the Shanghai Cancer Institute, found that women
who walked for exercise in adolescence and adulthood had a 37
percent reduced risk of the disease. Even post menopausal women
who recently started to walk reduced their risk 24%. The study
sample was 1700 women. Reductions in risk began after 25 minutes
per day up to 50 minutes per day.
In another study conducted at Queen's University in Belfast,
Northern Ireland, researchers examined the effects of 30 minutes
of self paced, brisk walking, 5 days per week for 50-65 year old
individuals.
The results were very impressive with significant decreases in
systolic and diastolic blood pressure, reduction in stroke risk,
and increased functional capacity.
Now that we understand some of the many great health benefits of
walking, we need to understand what is the best way motivate
yourself to get those 3-5 days per week in.
Researchers have found that counting steps is by far more
motivational than using time to track progress. Shoot for 10,000
steps per day. I recommend investing in a pedometer to keep
track of the total amount of steps you walk per day. You can
find them anywhere online, or at your local sporting good store.
10,000 steps per day walkers seem to be more aware of how many
more steps they need to achieve their goal as a result of the
constant reminder from the pedometer.
A good resource for the 10,000 steps concept is The Step Diet:
Count Steps, Not Calories to Lose Weight and Keep It Off
Forever.
Staying consistent, week after week, with your walking program
is great, but adding 2 days of strength training, and
flexibility work is even better.
For my "secret health prevention pill" consider starting a
walking program today. Lace up your shoes, take the prevention
pill, and pound the pavement!
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Jim O'Connor - Exercise Physiologist / The Fitness Promoter
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