Shih Tzu - The Hotly Contested Question Of Shih Tzu Size Part
III
There is a highly important article presented by a Norweigan
Shih Tzu fancier of which the author's name is not given. It is
thought to be almost certain, however, the article was written
by Dr. Walter Young, author of Some Canine Breeds of Asia.
The article was published in Peiping shortly before the first
Peking Kennel Club Show. The articles states: "at least as
common as good Pekingese in Peiping are the Tibetans, the
shock-headed long-coated little dogs which came to China during
the Manchu dynasty as gifts from the grand lamas at Lhasa." The
writer continues to say: "it is a novel little breed," and
complained at that time, "no effort is made to distinguish what
is quite evidently two distinct types, one considerably larger
and higher on the leg than the other."
These types of dogs described as being considerably larger and
higher on the leg than the other were commonly bred by Chinese
fanciers and sold in the dog markets on fair days. The writer
placed these dogs as ones who must be in the non-sporting group,
and admitted there was much confusion about the breed, and even
in those days, was very inaccurate information being spread
about the different sizes of the Shih Tzu. The article does
confirm the theory regarding the existence of two types of Shih
Tzu in Peking, at least as far as the 1930's were concerned: one
of a very small variety, in size more or less similar to the
Pekingese, the other larger and apparently closely resembling
what we now call the Apso, although smaller, and with shorter
legs. The writer was also aware of many cases of crossing of
Shih Tzu and Pekingese.
When Princess Der Ling came to Peking and shared her knowledge
with the Countess d'Anjou, the full truth about the palace dogs
of old began to emerge. Peking fanciers began to do their best
to restore to the Shih Tzu something of the imperial grandeur
which had been its birthright in happier days. The Japanese
occupation of Peking in the summer of 1937 which was followed by
the attack on Pearl Harbor 4