Dog Emergencies - 3 Tips to Help You Save Your Dog's Life
Dogs can also suffer injuries or get sick from a number of
diseases, and it can happen at times when a veterinarian is not
available and you haven't found out where the nearest emergency
animal clinic is located. Since your dog is a dear member of
your family, you want to save your dog's life, but are you
prepared to deal with such emergencies?
A life-threatening emergency situation is always frightening and
stressing both for the victim and for the helpers. And when the
victim is a dog who can't tell you what happened and where it is
hurting, the situation becomes even more difficult to deal with.
The best help is to be prepared for an emergency by knowing
about the more common dog emergencies.
Below are 3 tips about dog emergencies:
1. Caring for Wounds.
A dog can get bleeding wounds in several ways: By fighting with
other animals or by (mainly traffic) accidents. So knowing how
to stop a wound from bleeding the dog to death is useful
knowledge: Apply a clean piece of cloth to the wound and keep it
there for at least 5 minutes, - if possible tape the cloth to
the wound. Don't take the cloth away, since that would probably
make the wound start bleeding again. If it is bleeding through
the cloth, find another clean piece of cloth and put it firmly
around the first piece of cloth. Using hydrogen peroxide to
disinfect the bleeding wound is not a good idea in this case,
since it will slow the clotting of the blood and lead to a
larger loss of blood. The clotting of the blood in the wound is
nature's way of stopping the bleeding, so it is important not to
disturb it.
2. Poisons in the Mouth?
Another common dog emergency situation is that your doggie has
got something in his mouth, which is poisonous to him, and he
may even have swallowed some of it. Some amphibians like toads,
newts and the like excrete poisons on their skin (to keep other
animals from eating them!) and if it gets into a dog's mouth it
can become dangerous if it is left there or worse: if it is
swallowed. The dog will show that something is wrong with its
mouth by drooling and wiping it while whining. You must quickly
rinse the dog's mouth with clean water until you feel that it
has been cleaned of the poison. If you don't have a hose at
hand, it may be easier to pour water in his mouth if he is lying
down on the side. And you can prevent him from drinking the
water by keeping his mouth open until the rinse is finished. It
may be difficult to keep his mouth open all the time but since
his life may be at stake you must be firm with him and - if
necessary - use available materials to keep his mouth open.
If you suspect that your dog has eaten something poisonous, it
is important that he is made to vomit the poison if he doesn't
do it by himself. This does not apply if you know that your dog
has swallowed for example a caustic liquid (like "drain
cleaner"). In that case it would be better to give him some acid
(like vinegar), so that the caustic liquid doesn't have to pass
his gullet another time. Likewise if he has been swallowing
acid: try to give him something that can neutralize the acid,
like magnesia or chalk for that matter.
3. Choking
Because dogs love to feel things in their mouths, choking can be
a common (and fatal) hazard. Apart from foreign objects,
allergic reactions can make your dog's throat swell to a point
where he can't breathe.
If the dog is unconscious, you will have to act quickly. First
you can try to push out whatever is in his throat by pushing his
belly just below the ribs with one hand, while supporting his
back with your leg/foot. This is easiest to do when the dog is
lying on one side. Since there is a risk of damaging internal
organs, don't push too hard but do it a couple of times. Watch
his mouth to see whether something appears when you are pressing
his belly, and be ready to remove it with your other hand. If
nothing comes out after a couple of pushes, you could quickly
let two fingers search his throat for an object, - while you are
still pushing with the other hand.
Actually: If you can lift your dog by the hind legs, you can
instead try to hold him firmly by the thighs and lightly shake
him downwards. This could make the foreign object fall out in a
gentle way.
If he is still choked by something, you could try to give him
artificial respiration by closing his mouth and placing your
mouth over his nose (he is your best friend!). Blow into his
nose until his chest rises visibly and then push again as
before. This can be repeated until the obstruction comes out.
If this doesn't seem to work or if he's conscious and won't let
you push his belly as described above, you will have to use
tools to get the obstruction cleared, Back him in between your
legs or better: have someone restrain him. Open his mouth and if
necessary keep it open with what is available, while you check
his mouth for whatever the obstruction may be. Try to get it out
with a spoon or any other suitable tools at hand. The best tool
is a pair of long blunt tweezers, as those sometimes used in the
kitchen. You should still be cautious when pulling the
obstruction out, but on the other hand, the life of you dog may
be at stake if you don't get it out!
This is just some examples of what a dog emergency situation
could be, - with a little imagination you could also come up
with emergencies like broken limbs, shock, dehydration and so on.
If you want to be prepared for handling dog emergencies and
maybe save your best friend's life, I recommend that you read an
ebook called "Secrets to a Healthy and Happy Pooch". This
will give you a basis for doing the right things in those scary
emergency situations. Your dog will thank you for it!