My Dog Has Fleas!
My Dog Has Fleas!
Fleas are a problem for dogs and their owners alike.
These tiny insects will live on the body of your dog, sucking
the animal's blood and laying eggs. The bites and presence of
fleas will cause the dog to itch and if the dog happens to be
allergic to fleas (the allergy is technically to the insects'
saliva) it can experience extreme itching, loss of fur in some
places, inflammation, and infections. Regardless of whether the
dog has an allergy to flea saliva, infestations must be dealt
with or they will go on and on and the fleas will also infest
your home, other pets, and can even live on humans. In short;
you can be directly and adversely affected by an uncontrolled
flea infestation.
Detecting Fleas
If you suspect that your dog has fleas because it's been
scratching more than usual, there are ways to check for their
presence. Fleas are very small (about an eighth of an inch
long), but visible to the naked eye, and brownish in color.
Because they prefer dark places they will try to hide beneath
the dog's fur, under the collar, or on the underbelly. Their
fecal material can also be seen on the dog's coat and looks like
multiple black flecks or specks - almost like pepper. If fleas
or their droppings are found it is time to treat your dog to get
rid of them.
Treating Your Dog for Fleas
While flea collars, powders, and sprays may help to prevent
infestations to some extent, they will not help if the dog is
already infested. When fleas are infesting a dog the female lays
eggs at a rate of about thirty per day. These eggs fall off the
dog and into the carpet, soil, or wherever the dog may be. In
these areas they hatch and pupate, eventually growing into adult
fleas which can then re-infest the dog. In order to halt the
cycle all the fleas on the dog and in the environment must be
killed or the life cycle must be interrupted.
There are several flea treatments available for dogs, but one of
the best is an oral medication that will not kill adult fleas,
but does kill the eggs and larva. This interrupts the flea life
cycle and prevents them from coming back, as long as the dog is
not continually exposed to new fleas. If that is happening, the
source must be cleaned of fleas whether it is the carpet, the
environment, or other dogs with which your pet associates.
Fleas can be a real nuisance for dogs and their owners, but
catching them and treating the dog quickly is the key to
eliminating the infestation and preventing the insects' return.
For more information about your dogs health issues, visit Our Dog Spot.