Living with a Deaf Cat
Living with a Deaf Cat
A genetic anomaly causes blue-eyed white cats to be born deaf. I
have not been able to find out what percentage of them are deaf
- but it is fairly common. Odd-eyed whites are often deaf on the
same side as they are blue eyed! This anomaly is present in all
the several breeds in which blue-eyed white cats occur, from
Persian to Oriental to the lovely Turkish Van.
You would not, of course, go out looking for a deaf cat to
adopt, but you might find a lovely white kitten you want to take
home, and discover that they are deaf. So - then what?
You wonder how great a handicap it is. How difficult it might
make it for you, or the cat.
I usually jokingly reply to people, when they ask what it is
like to have a deaf cat that she is just like all my other cats.
I yell "no" and she ignores me, just like all the others do.
In general, deaf cats cope very well with their disability.
Pearl, my deaf cat, has taught me that there are only a few
things I must keep in mind for her comfort. One is that - she
cannot hear me! So I cannot call her to me, "kitty kitty kitty",
like you can most cats. However, we have developed our own
little sign language. I catch her eye and hold out my hand and
make a scratching motion, as if I were scratching her back. She
may decide to come over and get her back scratched. That's just
the Oriental in her!
But she also cannot hear a shouted warning, the hiss of another
cat behind her, or you walking up to her when her eyes are
closed. It is simply considerate to let her know you are coming
- otherwise she will waken with hisses and slashing claws. Like
all cats, she is sensitive to vibration. If she is asleep on the
bed, I put my weight on the bed a foot or so away from her and
that will generally wake her up without startling her by
touching her when she is sound asleep. My husband has less of a
problem, since he is heavier than I am - she usually seems to
sense him walking across the floor when he gets near. If she is
very soundly asleep I might touch her whiskers gently. She will
shake her head a time or two then open her eyes to see what is
tickling her.
As far as shouting a warning - or "no" - there are several
things that will work. Pearl has had a bit of a hard life so I
try not to startle her unless it is absolutely necessary. I,
personally, don't like the squirt bottle with water method
because it upsets Pearl. However, with a new kitten, you might
try it and see how the kitten reacts. For Pearl, I have a number
of "koosh" balls - these are very soft balls that have a bit of
weight to them. If she is about to put her dainty foot where it
doesn't belong I will toss a "kooshie" in her general area. I
don't throw them AT her to hit her, just so that she can see it
- it distracts her - and she has gotten the message over time
that when that koosh goes by, I am probably getting up to come
get her out of whatever mess she is in, so its better to just
stop or run off. And besides, she likes to play with them - so
often she quits just to go play with the kooshie.
As time goes on and you live with your deaf cat, the two of you
will work out a language you both understand.
Of course, you would never want to allow your deaf cat outdoors
- unless you teach them to walk on a leash (the Orientals will
learn to do this) and can be right there with them every minute.
The world is too dangerous a place for cats - and even more so
if they cannot hear.
I know when I adopted Pearl (who was almost 2 years old) I was
curious about a couple of things. One was whether she chatted or
purred. Orientals are usually very vocal. She does meow, and
certainly purrs, although she is considerably less vocal than
other Orientals I have had. (She is just as opinionated though).
The other thing I've noticed is how expressive cats ears are.
Yes, she still swivels them back and forth and up and down, but
not to catch noises, but to express her mood from moment to
moment. We are used to reading a cats body language by their
tail, but the ears, too, have quite a bit to say.
If she is alert and interested they are high and perky. If she
is relaxed they are relaxed also and sometimes even swivel
slightly to the side and down. If she is angry, of course, they
are flat and pointed back. There are about a million subtle
nuances between these three stages, and you will soon learn
them, as you grow closer to your cat.
My advice, if you are considering a adopting a deaf cat, is to
feel comfortable and go ahead. So long as you do intend for the
cat to always be an indoor cat, I don't think any other special
measures are called for. The little bit of extra consideration
and effort called for will be easy to give that white bit of
fluff as it captures your heart with those gorgeous blue eyes.